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Navigate: | My Mac Online | The Archives | April 1997 | Special Report - Mac OS 8.0 - Part 1 | |
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By Adam Karneboge
My Mac Special Report NOTE: This "preview" was based on alpha software, which is in very early development. Various features of the system are subject to change in the final release. My Mac was presented the opportunity to explore Tempo on the Mac of an Apple beta tester (who wishes to remain anonymous.) Also, Tempo was once called Mac OS 7.7, but Apple has decided to call it Mac OS 8.0, as they feel that it is a major upgrade.
Let me start off by saying that I have NEVER been so excited about the Mac. I expect new systems to bring more speed and new features, but Tempo has more then exceeded my expectations. The multi-threaded finder, the grayscale (Copland) appearance, and the numerous other new and exciting features. They all make this a great release. The Mac OS is well on its way back to the top.
Installation
New Appearance The color part of the control panel lets you set the accent color and the highlight color, previously controlled by the Color control panel, which has been removed. As you can see in the screen shots below, 3 of your 11 choices for accent colors are "Forest Green," "Gold," and "Lavender." The other choices are: "Copper," "Crimson," "Emerald," "Magneta," "Sapphire," "Silver," "Turquoise," and "Black and White." All of these colors change the progress bars and the scroll bars, except for "Black and White," which changes almost everything, including the windows and menus. A great power saving feature for PowerBooks.
The options part of the control panel lets you control the WindowShade feature, set your System font, and lets you define whether or not you want the grayscale appearance throughout the system. You can still set that little "zip" sound for WindowShade, and you can still double click the menu bar, if you want. System font choices are "Truth" and "Chicago," although you cannot control the size. See screen shot above. I am delighted by the new look, but I did find one minor problem with it: The windows are thicker, so you see less of the program you are working in. I have found that this negatively affects Netscape big time. The advantages of the new windows far outweigh the disadvantages, though. The new thicker windows are nice, since you can now drag a window from any side, not just from the menu bar. They also have a new "window widget" box, that you can click once to collapse the window. I did download the latest version of ~Aaron, and the only differences I found were that the font was changed from Espy to Truth, and that the window widget and the resize window boxes in the top right corner of the window are flipped.
Multi-threaded and Powerful - Finder 8.0 While copying, you can now view critical information about the copy, including time remaining, bytes transferred and left to transfer, the name of the file being copied, and to and from where the copy is taking place. If you're copying a folder, a small icon appears in the window header, telling you that the file is being copied (the delete dialog box has not changed from the one in 7.6, aside from the new appearance). Window updating is shown by a small turning arrow in the window header, and this also happens in the background.
New to the Finder are Preferences, found under the Edit menu. Replacing the Label and Views control panels, you can select your Font for Views, select "Simple Finder" and "Spring open folders," set grid spacing, and pick your label colors. Simple Finder greatly cuts down on menu length, and is very useful for less experienced users, as some advanced commands in various menus may confuse them. Spring open folders is a great new feature. When you drag an icon over a folder, it will open temporarily, making it easier to store items inside deeply nested folders. When you release the mouse button, the item drops into the folder and all folders except the destination folder close. Grid spacing options are "Tight" (more items) or "Wide," (neater arrangement). While the wide view does make the items neater, it's just too wide. I still prefer the tight view.
Windows & Menus There are now only 4 menus to the finder: File, Edit, View, and StrikesBack, a code name for Special. (Apple seems to change the name of the special menu with every new release). The Label menu has been placed under the File menu. The File menu includes two new commands: Move To Trash and Show Original. The Edit menu remains the same, except that Preferences is at the bottom. StrikesBack (Special) has been totally rearranged, as has the views menu. In StrikesBack, the commands are as follows: Empty Trash, Eject, Erase Disk, Sleep (for computers that support it), Restart, and Shut Down.
View Menu Moving down the menu, you find an "Arrange Icons" submenu, where you can arrange icons by: Grid, Name, Date Modified, Date Created, Size, Kind, and Label. To control the icon arrangement and the icon size, you select the last option in the view menu, "Icon View Options." In Icon view options, you can select to do nothing, always snap to grid, or keep icons arranged by: Name, Date Modified, Date Created, Size, Kind, and Label. Be aware that all of the icon view options apply to buttons. You can view by icons or buttons on the desktop or in any window. Viewing by list, however, is another story. Instead of seeing an "Arrange Icons" sub menu, you now get a "Sort List" submenu, where you can sort the list by Name, Date Modified, Date Created, Size, Kind, Label, Comments, and Version. (You can also control this in the window header when viewing by list in a window). The "List View Options" window is also different. Here you can select the size of the icons in the list, select to calculate folder sizes, and select to use relative data. You can also control what columns appear in the list view. (Date Modified, Date Created, Size, etc...) You can only view by list in windows, not on the Desktop. Contextual Menus, which are activated by pressing control and clicking your mouse button, pop up out of the window/desktop/icon, not out of the menu bar. What appears in the contextual menus depends on what you are viewing by (Icons, Buttons, List) and where you are control-clicking (window, desktop, icon). For example, when control-clicking a window, while viewing by icons, you get the following options: Help, New Folder, Close Window, Get Info, Sharing, View, Arrange Icons, and Icon View Options. Note that this is very similar to the View menu when viewing by icons.
Other New Features...
More Screen Shots?????
The Summary
Adam Karneboge (webmaster@mymac.com)
Websites mentioned:
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